اثربخشی مشاورة گروهی مبتنی بر درمان پذیرش و تعهد بر تنانگاره و حرمت خود دانشجویان دختر | ||
فصلنامه روانشناسی کاربردی | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 14، شماره 2، 1399، صفحه 75-51 اصل مقاله (1.08 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.52547/apsy.14.2.51 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
زینب علیپور* ؛ محسن رسولی؛ اسماعیل اسدپور؛ کیانوش زهراکار | ||
دانشگاه خوارزمی | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف: هدف این پژوهش تعیین میزان اثربخشی مشاورة گروهی مبتنی بر درمان پذیرش و تعهد بر تن انگاره و حرمت خود دختران دانشجو بود. روش: روش تحقیق از نوع شبهآزمایشی با پیش آزمون-پس آزمون و پیگری با گروه کنترل بود. جامعة آماری شامل دختران دانشجوی دانشگاه خوارزمی است. با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری داوطلبانه، 24 نفر از بین آنها انتخاب شدند و به طور تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش (12 نفر) و کنترل (12 نفر) کاربندی شدند. تعداد اعضای گروه آزمایش به هشت نفر ریزش پیدا کرد و بنابراین در هر دو گروه هشت نفر لحاظ شدند. ابزار پژوهش، پرسشنامة مقیاس حرمت خود (روزنبرگ، 1965) و پرسشنامة چندبعدی روابط خود با بدن (کش، 2000) بود. گروه آزمایش، به مدت 15 جلسه، در جلسات مشاورة مبتنی بر درمان پذیرش و تعهد (هیز و استروسال، 2004؛ هیز، استروسال و ویلسون، 2011) شرکت کردند. مدت زمان هر جلسه دو ساعت بود. داده ها با استفاده از تحلیل مختلط واریانس با اندازه گیری مکرر تحلیل شد. یافته ها: یافته ها نشان داد که بین اعضای گروه های آزمایش و کنترل از لحاظ تن انگاره تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد. در حرمت خود نیز تفاوت معنادار بین دو گروه وجود دارد. این نتایج در مرحله پیگیری نیز پایدار بود. نتیجهگیری: می توان گقت مشاورة گروهی مبتنی بر درمان پذیرش و تعهد موجب بهبود تن انگاره و حرمت خود دختران می شود و می توان از آن برای مشکلات مربوط به تن انگارة دختران و نیز ارتقای حرمت خود آنها استفاده کرد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
واژگان کلیدی: پذیرش؛ تعهد؛ تن انگاره؛ حرمت خود | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Effectiveness of Group Counseling Based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Body Image and Self-Esteem of Female University Students | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
zeinab mohammadalipour؛ Mohsen Rasoli؛ Esmaeil Asadpour؛ Kianosh Zahrakar | ||
kharazmi uni | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Purpose: The aim of the current study was the determination of the effectiveness of group counseling based on the treatment of acceptance and commitment on the body image and self-esteem of female students. Methods: Method was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest and follow-up with a control group. Statistical population include female students of Kharazmi University. Using convenient sampling method, 24 people were selected from them and randomly assigned to two experimental (n = 12) and control (n = 12) groups. The number of members in the experimental group was reduced to 8, and therefore 8 people were included in both groups. The research instruments were the Self-Esteem Scale Questionnaire (Rosenberg, 1965) and the Multidimensional Questionnaire on Relationships with the Body (Cash, 2000). The experimental group received acceptance and commitment therapy-based group counseling for 15 sessions. The duration of each session was 2 hours. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference between the experimental and control group in terms of body image. There was also a significant difference in self-esteem between the two groups. These results were also consistent at the follow-up stage. Conclusion: It can be said that group counseling based on acceptance and commitment therapy improves girls 'self-image and self-esteem and can be used to improve problems related to girls' self-image and self-respect. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
acceptance, commitment, body Image, self-esteem | ||
مراجع | ||
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