References

Books

Bonnicksen,  A. Chimeras, Hybrids, and Interspecies Research, Washington DC: Georgetown University Pres, 2009.

Dratwa, J. Representing Europe with the precautionary principle, In: Reframing rights: Bio-constitutionalism in the genetic age, 2011.

Ethikrat, D. Human–Animal Mixtures in Research, Berlin: German Ethics Council, 2011.

Ethikrat, D. Mixed Human-Animal Beings in Research, Berlin: German Ethics Council, 2013. (In French)

Fourgous, D. Hybrid and Mixed, Metis: Anthropology of the Ancient Greek Worlds, Volume 8, Issue 1, 1993. (In French)

Ghari Sayyed Fatemi, Sayyed Mohamad, Human rights in contemporary world, Tehran: Shahid Beheshti University, 2003. (in Persian)

Ghorban-Nia, Nasser, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Qom: Islamic Culture and Thought Organization, 2011. (in Persian)

Hammaker, D. Health Care Management and the Law: Principles and Applications, Delmar, First Edition, 2011.

Huther, C. Chimeras: The Ethics of Creating Human-Animal Interspecifics, Doctoral Thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, 2009.

Korff, D. The Right to Life, Strasburg: Council of Europe, First Edition, 2006.

Mashhadi, Ali, The Right to a Healthy Environment, Tehran: Mizan, 2013. (in Persian)

National Research Council. Guidelines for Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research, Washington DC: The National Academies Press, 2005.

Newman, S. A. My Attempt to Patent a Human-Animal Chimera, The Genetics Observatory, 2006.

Taupitz, J. and Weschka, M. CHIMBRIDS - Chimeras and Hybrids in Comparative European and International research, Berlin: Springer, First Edition, 2009.

West, D. Biotechnology Policy across National Boundaries:The Science-Industrial Complex, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.

Articles

Anderson,  M. “Xenotransplantation: a Bioethical Evaluation”. Journal of medical ethics, Volume 32, Issue 4, 2006.

Behringer, R. R. “Human-Animal Chimeras in Biomedical Research”, Cell stem cell, Volume 1, Issue 3, 2007.

DiSilvestro, R. “A Neglected Solution to the Problem of the Metaphysical and Moral Status of the Human-Animal Chimera”, Ethics and Medicine, Volume 20, Issue 2, 2004.

Hermerén, G. “Ethical Considerations in Chimera Research”, Development, Volume 142, Issue 1, 2015.

Hubner, D. “Human-Animal Chimeras and Hybrids: An Ethical Paradox behind Moral Confusion?” Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, Volume 43, Issue 2, 2018.

Hyun, I et al. “Ethical Standards for Human-to-Animal Chimera Experiments in Stem Cell Research”, Cell Stem Cell, Volume 1, Issue 2, 2007.

Inoue, Y. Shineha, R. and Yashiro, Y. “Current Public Support for Human-Animal Chimera Research in Japan is Limited, Despite High Levels of Scientific Approval”, Cell Stem Cell, Volume 19, Issue 2, 2016.

Kurtz, A. Oh, S. J.  “Non-Human Primate Chimeras Make a Move”, Stem Cell Investigation, Volume 3, Issue 13, 2016.

Palacios-González, C. “Ethical Aspects of Creating Human–Nonhuman Chimeras Capable of Human Gamete Production and Human Pregnancy”, Monash Bioethics Review, Volume 33, Issue 2-3, 2015.

Palacios-González, C. “Human Dignity and the Creation of Human–Nonhuman Chimeras”, Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy, Volume 18, Issue 4, 2015.

Razavi Fard, Sayyedeh Sana and Ramin Mazaheri Nejad-Fard, “Chimera and Mosaic, from Myth to Reality ”, Pejvad Journal, Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012. (in Persian)

Salter, B. and Harvey, A. “Creating Problems in the Governance of Science: Bioethics and Human/Animal Chimeras”, Science and Public Policy, Volume 41, Issue 5, 2014.

Electronic Resources

Additional Protocol to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine, on the Prohibition of Cloning Human Beings, adopted 1998, available at: https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/rms/090000168007f2ca, Accessed March 12, 2020.

Committee of Ministers. “Recommendation of the Committee of Ministers to member states on xenotransplantation”, Adopted by the Committee of Ministers on 19 June 2003at the 844th meeting of the Ministers’ Deputies, Available at: https://search.coe.int/cm/Pages/result_details.aspx?ObjectID=09000016805df8df, Accessed: 15 March ,2020.

Declaration on the Human Genome and Human Rights, 11 November 1997, available at :http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=13177&Url_Do=Do_Topic&Url_Section=201.html,accessed February 12, 2020.

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, 2009, available at: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/charter/pdf/text_en.pdf.accessed March 8 2020, Accessed March 1 ,2020.

European Convention for the Protection of Vertebrate Animals used for. Experimental and Other Scientific Purposes, 1986, available at: https://rm.coe.int/168007a67b, accessed March 7, 2020.

Streiffer, R. “Human/Non-Human Chimeras”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2019 Edition), Available at: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2019/entries/chimeras/accessed.14 March 2020

The European Convention of Human Rights and Biomedicine, 1997, available at : https://rm.coe.int/168007cf98. accessed, March 15, 2020.

The European Convention on Human Rights, adopted 1950, available at : https://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Convention_ENG.pdf.accessed March 14, 2020.

United Nations Declaration on Human Cloning, 2005, available at: https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/541409?ln=en, Accessed January 28, 2020.

Universal Declaration of Animal Rights, 1978, available at: http://www.la.utexas.edu/users/bump/Universal%20Declaration%20of%20Animal%20Rights.htm, Accessed March 16, 2020.