طراحی مدل زنجیره فولاد و برآورد میزان مصرف با رویکرد مدلسازی عاملبنیان | ||
چشمانداز مدیریت صنعتی | ||
دوره 11، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 41، فروردین 1400، صفحه 33-52 اصل مقاله (446.98 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.52547/jimp.11.1.33 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
عادل آذر* 1؛ مهدی مشایخی2؛ مجتبی امیری3؛ حسین صفری4 | ||
1استاد، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس. | ||
2دانشجوی دکتری، دانشگاه تهران. | ||
3دانشیار، دانشگاه تهران. | ||
4استاد، دانشگاه تهران. | ||
چکیده | ||
این پژوهش با هدف ارائه مدلی عاملبنیان که بتواند با درنظرگرفتن عوامل کلیدی صنعت فولاد، زنجیره تأمین فولاد را شبیهسازی و میزان تولید و مصرف آن را برآورد کند، اجرا شده است. رویکرد پژوهش حاضر آمیخته (کمّی و کیفی) است که در این راستا در بخش نخست پژوهش (کیفی) عوامل تعیینکننده مدل برآورد میزان مصرف زنجیره فولاد از طریق مصاحبه با خبرگان از روش تحلیل تم بهدست آمدند، در بخش دوم پژوهش(کمّی) برای درک و بررسی روابط علّی و معلولی عوامل استخراجشده از مصاحبهها و روش تحلیل تم از پرسشنامه استفاده شده و سپس مدل روابط به روش دیمتل آزمون شده است. در انتها با استفاده از نرمافزار AnyLogic و کدگذاری به زبان جاوا مدل برآورد میزان مصرف زنجیره فولاد با رویکرد مدلسازی عاملبنیان طراحی شد و طبق نظر خبرگان شبیهسازی عاملبنیان، فرایند تبیین مدل نیز موردتأیید قرار گرفت. با توجه به نتایج این شبیهسازی، مدل ارائهشده میتواند برآورد مناسبی از آتیه زنجیره تأمین فولاد و میزان مصرف زنجیره را ارائه دهد؛ همچنین ترکیب عاملهای شناسایی و معرفیشده در این پژوهش منطبق بر تأثیر عوامل بر تولید، مصرف، واردات و صادرات زنجیره فولاد در مدل ساختاری است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
مدیریت زنجیره تأمین؛ برآورد میزان مصرف زنجیره فولاد؛ روش تحلیل تم؛ روش دیمتل؛ مدلسازی عاملبنیان | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Modeling Steel Supply Chain and Estimating Its Consumption through ABM Methodology | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Adel Azar1؛ Mahdi Mashayekhi2؛ Mojataba Amiri3؛ Hossein Safari4 | ||
1Professor, Tarbiat Modares University. | ||
2Ph.D Candidate, University of Tehran. | ||
3Associate Professor, University of Tehran. | ||
4Professor, University of Tehran. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The purpose of this study was to develop an agent based model that could simulate the steel supply chain and estimate its production and consumption, taking into account the key factors of the steel industry. The approach of the present study is mixed (quantitative and qualitative). In the first part of the research (qualitative), the agents of the steel chain consumption model were obtained through interviews with experts using thematic analysis method. In the second part of the research (quantitative), a questionnaire was used to survey the causal relationships of the factors extracted from the interviews and the thematic analysis method, and then the relationship model was tested by the DEMATEL method. Finally, by using AnyLogic software and coding in Java language, a model of steel supply chain and its consumption was designed throughan agent-based approach, and according to the opinion of steel industry experts, the model explanation process was also approved. The combination of agents identified in this study is consistent with the influence of factors on production, consumption, import and export of the steel chain in the proposed structural model. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Supply Chain Management, Steel Chain Consumption, Thematic Analysis Method, DEMATEL Method, Agent Based Modeling | ||
مراجع | ||
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