سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه شهید بهشتی

رئیسی نژاد, آرش. (1397). انقلاب و جنبش های اجتماعی: خوانشی نوین. , 9(4), 61-89.
آرش رئیسی نژاد. "انقلاب و جنبش های اجتماعی: خوانشی نوین". , 9, 4, 1397, 61-89.
رئیسی نژاد, آرش. (1397). 'انقلاب و جنبش های اجتماعی: خوانشی نوین', , 9(4), pp. 61-89.
رئیسی نژاد, آرش. انقلاب و جنبش های اجتماعی: خوانشی نوین. , 1397; 9(4): 61-89.

انقلاب و جنبش های اجتماعی: خوانشی نوین

رهیافت‌های سیاسی و بین ‌المللی
مقاله 3، دوره 9، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 54، تیر 1397، صفحه 61-89    اصل مقاله (359.2 K)
نوع مقاله: علمی - پژوهشی
نویسنده
آرش رئیسی نژاد*
دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده
جنبش­های انقلابی و اجتماعی همواره در مرکز توجه علم سیاست قرار داشته است. علی­رغم چاپ کتاب و نوشتارهای گوناگون و بی­شمار، برخی رانه ­ها و انگیزه ­های بنیادین در پس برآمدن و پویایی آن­ها نادیده و یا دست­ کم گرفته شده است. در این میان، می­ توان به نادیده انگاشته­ شدن مفاهیمی همچون هویت جمعی، فرصت­های فرهنگی، چارچوب‌بندی، تولید معنا، شناخت دشمن، بحران ارگانیک و برآمدن استعاره و دال برتر اشاره کرد. نوشتار پیش رو، مفاهیم نوین یادشده را در کنار مفاهیمی همچون فرصت­های سیاسی ساختاری، شبکه ­های بسیج ­گر و راهبردهای جنبش­ ها گذارده و نظریه ­ای منسجم از چنین پدیده مهمی را روایت می­ کند. از این­رو، رویکرد نوشتار پیش رو، بر آمیزه ­ای از نظریه‌های «فرصت‌یابی سیاسی» تیلی، «فرآیند سیاسی» تارو، «گفتمان» لاکلا و «هویت جمعی» ملوچی استوار است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
فرصت های سیاسی؛ شبکه های بسیج گر؛ راهبرد؛ ایدئولوژی؛ هویت جمعی؛ فرصت های فرهنگی؛ چارچوب‌بندی؛ دال برتر؛ از جاکندگی؛ بحران ارگانیک؛ شناخت دشمن
عنوان مقاله [English]
Revolution and Social Movements: A New Narrative
نویسندگان [English]
Arash Reisinezhad
Florida International University and Post-Doctoral Researcher at Shahid Beheshti University
چکیده [English]
Social movements and revolutions have been at the core of the politics and attracted many eyes and thoughts. While much ink has been spilled on the emergence, dynamics, and outcomes of these phenomena, there has been a theoretical void in the explanation of their major driving force(s). Such an unfortunate poverty is no more obvious than in an analysis of the recent movements in the Middle East, known also as the Arab Spring. From this perspective, the present study is an attempt to explain major forces shaping emergence, dynamics, and outcomes of social movements and revolutions. Therefore, the paper will accomplish this mission by combining new concepts of Collective Identity, Cultural Opportunity, Meaning Production, Ideology and Framing, Enemy Recognition with more mainstream ones of Political Opportunity, Mobilizing Networks, and Movement Strategy.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
: Political Opportunity, Mobilizing Networks, Strategy, Collective Identity, Cultural Opportunity, Meaning Production, Ideology, Framing, Enemy Recognition
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