Anita, A. (2015). Post colonialism in Margaret Atwood’s “Surfacing”: Disconnectedness from language, history and culture, International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 2(2): 709-710

Atwood M. (2000). Surfacing, Viargo Press, London.
Atwood, M. (1972). Surfacing McClelland and Stewart.

Bailie, Lorie. On Julis Kristeva’s ‘Semiotic’. https://feministtheory2013.wordpress.com/2013/02/04/
   
Benson, C. (2003). The Unthinkable Boundaries of Self: The Role of Negative Emotional Boundaries in the Formation Maintenance and Transformation of Identities, The Self and Others: Positioning Individuals in Personal, Political and Social Contexts, eds Rom Harre´and F. Moghaddam, Praegger/Greewood, USA.

Berzenji, L. S. (2017). The Quest for Wholeness and Individuation in Atwood's novel Surfacing: A Psycho-Feminist Approach, International Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies 4(2). 
Bídet, J. (2015). The interpellation of the subject: beyond Althusser and Buter. Crisis & Critique 2(2): 63-85.

Brooke-Rose, C. (1985). Woman as a semiotic object. Poetics Today, 6(1/2), 9-20. doi:10.2307/1772118.

Campbell, J. P. (1978). The Woman as Hero in Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing. Contemporary Literary Criticism Select. Mosaic 11(3) p17-28. Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Lawrence J. Trudeau. Vol. 371. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale. From Literature Resource Center.

Christ, C. P. (1976). Margaret Atwood: The Surfacing of Women's Spiritual Quest and Vision, The University of Chicago Press, 2(2): 316-330.

De Lauretis, T., (1998). The Technology of Gender, in Julie Rivkin & Michael Ryan,eds. Literary Theory: An Anthology, Oxford, Blackwell. 

Denommé, E. (2016). Beyond Borders: Nature, Revelation, and Identity in Atwood’s Surfacing Western University. 

Dudova, Irena. (2010) “You Wanted to Know Where You Wereand Who I Was”: Searching for Identity in Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing and Sharon Butala’s Wild Stone Heart: An Apprentice inthe Fields.

Fortuin, S. (2009). Re-constructing identity through language and vision in Margaret Atwood's Surfacing and Cat's Eye. University of Cape Town.

Gregory D. (1991). Sense of Place’ The Dictionary of Human Geography, eds R.J.
Johnston, D. Gregory and D.M. Smith . Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 

Guatam, V. & Joytsna, S. (2012). Role of Nature in Self-Exploration in Margaret
Atwood’s Surfacing.  International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications,  2(4), pp. 1-3. 

Holt, J. (2010). The “ideal woman”, Soundings. CSU Stanislaus, CA.

Kapuscinski, K. (2008). Dame of Distress: Female Violence and Revised Socio-Cultural Discourses in the Fiction of Margaret Atwood,  Doctor of Philosophy, Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

Kokotalio, P. (1983). Form in Atwood’s Surfacing: Toward a Synthesis of Critical Opinion. Studies in Canadian Literature, 8(2):28-37.

Kuhn, C. G. (2005). Self-fashioning in Margaret Atwood's Fiction: Dress, Culture, and Identity. Peter Lang. Retrieved form https://books.google.ca/books/about/Self_fashioning_in_Margaret_Atwood_s_Fic.html?id=7yu_YDnz_IgC&redir_esc=y
Lippa, R.. (2002). Gender, Nature, and Nurture. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
 
Malathy, S. (2017). Quest for Self-Identity in Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing, International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications,2 (4), pp. 66-69.

Messer, M., (2007). Writing the World: Ursula K. Le Guin and Margaret Atwood’s Literary Contributions to Ecofeminism", Master thesis, Western Kentucky University, USA.

Moss, Kate. (2011). Margaret Atwood’s Divided Self , MA thesis, University of Vermount.

Nilson, H. N. (1994). Four Feminist Novels by Atwood, Margaret, American Studies in Scandinavian, 26(2): 126-139.

Ozdemir, Erinc, (2003), Powe, Madness, and Gender Identity in Margaret Atwood’s surfacing, English Studies, V.84, Issue 1, pp. 57-79. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1076/enst.84.1.57.13562

Rabine, L. W. (1977). Julia kristéva: Semiotics and women. Pacific Coast Philology, 12, pp. 41-49.

Rezaei, A.  (2010). Post-Modernism Features in English Literature” in International Journal on English Language and Literature, 2(1), pp. 16-20.

Sadehi, C.T. (2012). Beloved and Julia Kristeva’s the semiotic and the symbolic.
Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 2(7), 1491-1497.

Sánchez, M. V. (2015). Rites of Passage from a Gender Perspective in Surfacing by Margaret Atwood, universidad nacional de Cordoba, Argentina.
Sanei, Dianoush and Jalal Sokhanvar, (2021). Cultural-Environmental Discourse in Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale. Critical Language and Literary Studies V.14, issue 19. pp. 209-232.
Sankar, G. (2016). “A Comparative Study in Female Quest for Self-Identity in Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing and Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar”, www.Academia.edu.

Sethi, S. (2016). Self-realization through Nature: An alternative Narration in Margaret Atwood’s surfacing. International Journal of English Research, 2(4): 11-14.

Shafi, U. (2018). Elements of Nationalism in Surfacing, An International, Open Access, Peer Reviewed, Refereed, E- Journal in English, III(I):477-482.

Sharma, R. & Chaudhary, P., (2011). Common Themes and Techniques of Postmodern
Literature of Shakespeare, International Journal of Educational Planning & Administration. 1(2), pp. 189-198. 

Staszak, J. F. (2008). Other/Otherness. In R. Kitchin & N. Thrift (Eds), International
Encyclopaedia of Human Geography. New York, NY: Elsevier.

Thakur, P. (2017). Atwood’s Surfacing: Exploring the Plight of Femininity in Canadian Society, International Journal of Engineering Technology, Management, and Applied Sciences, 5(3): 212-216.
Telligman, M. K. (2013), "Imagining Boundaries: (Post) Humanist Understandings and Ecological Ethics in the Fiction of Margaret Atwood". Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 543. 

Worth, C. (1985) Mapping the boundaries: Margaret Atwood's surfacing, World Literature Written in English, 25(1): 145-151.